Estes Park & Rocky Mountain National Park
Eastern gateway town to Rocky Mountain National Park, with Trail Ridge Road (the highest paved highway in the US), alpine lake hikes and elk herds.
Estes Park sits in the Front Range of northern Colorado at about 2,290 m (7,500 ft). It's the gateway town on the east side of Rocky Mountain National Park, about 1.5–2 hours' drive from Denver International Airport. Established in 1915, the park regularly ranks among the most visited in the US. It has more than 70 peaks over 3,660 m (12,000 ft), and the Continental Divide runs right through it. The main areas: the Bear Lake Road corridor is the heart of hiking, the starting point for Bear Lake, Dream and Emerald Lakes, Alberta Falls, Mills Lake and Sky Pond. Trail Ridge Road is the highest continuous paved highway in the US, linking Old Fall River Road and the Alpine Visitor Center before crossing west into the Kawuneeche Valley to see moose and the town of Grand Lake. Moraine Park and Horseshoe Park are the places to see elk and bighorn sheep, while Highway 7 to the south leads to Lily Lake, the Chapel on the Rock and Wild Basin's waterfalls. In town you'll find The Stanley Hotel, Elkhorn Avenue and Lake Estes. The best season is June–September; Trail Ridge Road is open from about late May to mid-October. Late September brings golden aspens and the spectacular elk rut, and in winter you can go snowshoeing. In summer and fall, park entry usually requires a timed-entry permit booked in advance; a vehicle pass costs about US$30–35—check the NPS website for details. Altitude sickness is common at this elevation, and afternoon thunderstorms are frequent in summer, so start hikes early. Plan on 3–4 days.
Top sights
- Bear Lake – The most popular alpine lake in Rocky Mountain National Park, with a flat 0.8-kilometer loop trail and reflections of Hallett Peak and Long…
- Dream Lake & Emerald Lake – The park's most classic hike, starting from Bear Lake and passing Nymph Lake and Dream Lake before reaching Emerald Lake, for a round trip…
- The Stanley Hotel – A white Colonial Revival hotel that opened in 1909. Stephen King wrote *The Shining* after staying in Room 217, and the hotel is famous for…
- Trail Ridge Road – The highest continuous paved road in the United States, crossing Rocky Mountain National Park, with alpine tundra, snowy peaks and elk herd…
- Alpine Visitor Center – At about 3,595 metres, the highest visitor centre in the US National Park System. From here you can hike the 'Huff and Puff' trail for view…
- Alberta Falls – A waterfall about 1.3 km from the Glacier Gorge trailhead, where Glen Gorge Creek drops about 9 metres. A gentle hike suitable for the whol…
- Mills Lake – A high alpine lake in Glacier Gorge, directly facing Longs Peak and the Keyboard of the Winds cliffs. Many visitors rank it as the park's m…
- Sky Pond – A high alpine lake at the head of a cirque, reached only by climbing the rock slope beside a waterfall, with the spire-like Cathedral Spire…
- Sprague Lake – A flat, accessible loop trail beside Bear Lake Road, where the lake reflects the Continental Divide peaks. It is ideal for sunrise photogra…
- Moraine Park – A broad alpine meadow enclosed by glacial moraines, with the Big Thompson River winding through it. In autumn it is the best place to watch…
- Old Fall River Road – The park's first automobile road, opened in 1920. This one-way uphill gravel road is about 15 km long and passes Chasm Falls along the way.
- Alluvial Fan – A fan-shaped field of boulders created in 1982 when a dam burst. Roaring River tumbles through the rubble in a waterfall, and a paved trail…
- Sheep Lakes, Horseshoe Park – Small ponds in the meadows of Horseshoe Park. In spring and summer, bighorn sheep herds come down to lick minerals here, making it the park…
- Longs Peak – At about 4,346 m, Longs Peak is the park's highest summit and its only '14er.' The Keyhole Route is one of the most challenging one-day cli…
- Wild Basin & Ouzel Falls – The secluded Wild Basin in the park's southeast corner. A creek trail passes Copeland Falls and Calypso Cascades before reaching Ouzel Fall…
- Lily Lake – A flat loop trail beside Highway 7, with close-up views of Longs Peak and Mount Meeker. It is good for easy strolls and birdwatching.
- Chapel on the Rock (St. Catherine of Siena) – A small stone chapel built on a giant boulder, with Mount Meeker behind it. Pope John Paul II prayed here in 1993.
- Downtown Estes Park & Riverwalk – A Wild West-style town district along Elkhorn Avenue, where riverside trails along the Big Thompson River link restaurants and candy shops.
- Lake Estes – A reservoir lake east of town with a loop trail of about 6 km. In summer you can rent kayaks, paddleboards and electric boats at the marina.
- Gem Lake – A small lake nestled among the granite of Lumpy Ridge, about 2.7 km one way. It overlooks the town and distant mountains and is the most po…
- Kawuneeche Valley – A broad valley on the park's west side at the headwaters of the Colorado River. It is the best place in the Rockies to see moose, and it ha…
- Grand Lake & Adams Falls – A lakeside town at the western end of Trail Ridge Road, on Colorado's largest and deepest natural lake, with a strong Wild West character a…
- Forest Canyon Overlook – A viewpoint at about 3,500 m on Trail Ridge Road. A short trail ends at an overlook above the deep Forest Canyon and the Continental Divide…
Where to eat
- Bird & Jim – One of the highest-rated restaurants in Estes Park, focusing on seasonal Colorado mountain cooking.
- Smokin' Dave's BBQ – Colorado barbecue brand whose first location opened in Estes Park; its brisket and range of sauces are very popular.
- The Egg of Estes – The most popular breakfast spot in town, where you can fill up on a generous eggs Benedict or breakfast burrito before…
- Rock Inn Mountain Tavern – Log-cabin tavern near the park entrance with live music every night, known for elk, bison and trout.
- Nepal's Cafe – Small family-run Nepali spot downtown; many diners consider its handmade momos the best in Colorado.
Itineraries
- Colorado's Four National Parks: 13-Day Grand Loop – A clockwise grand loop from Denver, linking Great Sand Dunes, Mesa Verde, Black Canyon of the Gunnison, and Rocky Mount…
- Colorado Mountain Towns & Hot Springs – Depart from Denver to explore Estes Park, Steamboat Springs, Aspen, Vail, and Breckenridge.
- Denver, Rocky Mountain & Garden of the Gods: 4-Day Getaway – Starting from Denver, this short itinerary links Red Rocks, Rocky Mountain National Park, and Garden of the Gods.