Dongfang
Hainan's west-coast sunset shore, with the romantic Yulinzhou Lighthouse and Jinyue Bay, the karst of Exian Ridge, and Baicha, an old Li village of boat-shaped houses showcasing Li traditions.
Dongfang lies in southwestern Hainan Island, with Changjiang to the north and Ledong to the south. Its urban center, Basuo Town, faces the Beibu Gulf on Hainan's western sunset coast. The climate is tropical monsoon; lying in a rain shadow, the west gets less rain and plenty of sunshine. November to April is dry and pleasant, while summer and autumn bring the rainy and typhoon seasons. The area divides into three parts: first, Basuo town and its coast, where Yulinzhou Lighthouse, the Hainan Railway Museum, the Basuo memorial to laborers who died here, Beili Old Street and Duntou fishing port can be covered in half a day to a day; second, the Banqiao–Gancheng area to the south, where Jinyue Bay, the Gan'en River estuary and Huali Valley make for sunset drives; third, the eastern hills, with Daguangba Reservoir, the Exian Ridge karst and Baicha Village's Li boat-shaped houses, a chance to experience Li traditions. The Datian Eld's Deer Reserve is about 20 km east of town. The round-island high-speed railway stops at Dongfang and Jinyuewan stations, about 2 hours from Haikou and 1.5 hours from Sanya. Sights are scattered and buses are few, so self-drive or hire a car with driver, and allow 2–3 days. Bring sun protection; currents off the west coast are strong, so don't swim just anywhere. In winter, black-faced spoonbills can be seen at Sibi Bay.
Top sights
- Yulinzhou Scenic Area – A headland hill jutting into the Beibu Gulf beside Basuo Port. A century-old lighthouse, reef coastline, and sunset views make it Dongfang'…
- Baicha Boat-Shaped House Village – Hainan's best-preserved ancient Li village of boat-shaped houses. Its thatched roofs look like upturned boats, and it is regarded as the Li…
- Jinyue Bay – A crescent-shaped bay in Banqiao Town, Dongfang, with a long, uncrowded beach. The Sea Chapel and the sunset are both favorite photo spots.
- Exian Ridge – A chain of nine karst peaks and caves, nicknamed “Little Guilin of Hainan,” now the Exian Ridge Ecological and Cultural Tourism Area (4A).
- Datian Eld's Deer Nature Reserve – A national nature reserve and the main base for saving the Hainan Eld's deer, where you can climb a tower to watch herds forage on the sava…
- Gan'en River Estuary – Where the river meets the sea just outside Gan'en Town. Sandbars, mangroves and fishing boats make a classic west Hainan photo scene at sun…
- Daguangba Reservoir – Hainan's second-largest reservoir. Its dam was once billed as one of Asia's longest earth dams, and the broad lake links Exian Ridge with B…
- Hainan Huali Valley Cultural Tourism Area – A 4A scenic area themed on Hainan yellow huali (rosewood), with over a million rosewood trees, a huali museum, flower fields and a pet zoo…
- Memorial Site of Labourers Killed in Basuo – A nationally protected cultural heritage site commemorating the tens of thousands of labourers who died building Basuo Port during the Japa…
- Hainan Railway Museum – A railway-themed museum in Basuo that traces a century of Hainan's western railway, with narrow-gauge steam locomotives and other historic…
- Beili Old Street – An old village said to date back to the Han dynasty, once the commercial hub of Dongfang in the Republican era, with arcades and old mansio…
- Duntou Fishing Village – An old fishing village by the mouth of the Beili River, where seafood is sold fresh off the boats and shellfish can be dug up at low tide…
- Dongfang Black-faced Spoonbill Reserve – A coastal wetland at Sibi Bay in Sigeng Town, where the globally endangered black-faced spoonbill arrives every winter, making it a major b…
- Dongfang Seafront & Beach Park – A beach and seawall promenade along the coastal road in Basuo, a popular spot for locals to stroll, watch the sunset and enjoy late-night s…
Where to eat
- Huangji Sigeng Roast Suckling Pig – A time-honored Hainan shop on Donggang Road in Basuo, Dongfang, known for Sigeng roast suckling pig and awarded the 'Ch…
Itineraries
- Hainan West Coast Mountain & Sea Road Trip – Drive north from Sanya to Haikou, visiting Jianfengling, Qizi Bay, Bawangling, and Dongpo Academy.
- Hainan Grand Island Loop In-Depth Road Trip – Connect the East Coast, Central Rainforest, and West Coast to explore all major regions of Hainan over two weeks.