Delingha
The “desolate city in the rain” of Haizi’s poem: Lake Hurleg and Lake Tosen, the “alien relics” and Baishu Mountain, in a poetic small city on the Grand Loop.
Delingha lies in the eastern part of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, on the northeastern edge of the Qaidam Basin. It is the prefectural capital; its Mongolian name means “golden world,” and it sits at an average of about 2,980 m. The city is famous among literary-minded young travelers for Haizi’s 1988 line “Sister, tonight I am in Delingha,” and it is an important supply and overnight stop between Chaka and Da Qaidam on the Qinghai–Gansu Grand Loop. In town, see the Bayin River and the Haizi Poetry Museum. About 40 km southwest, Lake Hurleg (freshwater) and Lake Tosen (saltwater) are together known as the “Lovers’ Lakes,” and Mount Baigong beside Lake Tosen holds the so-called “alien relics.” North of the city, Baishu Mountain offers cool summer hiking; to the southeast are Gahai Lake and Jinzihai, a lake in the desert; and on the Gobi east of town is the Qinghai Station of the Purple Mountain Observatory. The best season is Jun–Sep, with sunny days and stargazing at night; winters are bitterly cold and windy. Delingha has an airport and a station on the Qinghai–Tibet Railway, and it is about a 5-hour drive from Xining. Allow 1–2 days: half a day in town, half a day for Lake Hurleg and the alien relics, then Baishu Mountain or Jinzihai if time allows. Temperatures swing widely between day and night and UV is strong, so dress warmly and protect yourself from the sun.
Top sights
- Haizi Poetry Museum – A grey-tiled, white-walled courtyard commemorating the poet Haizi, with manuscripts and poems on display. It is a literary pilgrimage site…
- Bayin River Scenic Area – Delingha's “mother river” flows through the city, with riverside walkways, bridges and lake-like stretches strung along the urban area, ide…
- Keluke Lake (Hurleg Lake) – A freshwater lake in the Qaidam Basin, with reed marshes and flocks of waterbirds, connected to the saline Tuosu Lake and together known as…
- Tuosu Lake (Toson Lake) – A saline lake ringed by barren Gobi hills, with a vast surface and almost no vegetation, contrasting with the freshwater Keluke Lake.
- Baigong Mountain "ET Relics" – Inside rock caves on Baigong Mountain beside Tuosu Lake, odd tube-like formations resembling “iron pipes” have earned it the name “Alien Re…
- Baishu Mountain – A spur of the Qilian Mountains north of Delingha city, covered in Qilian junipers and mountain streams, and a summer hiking spot for locals.
- Gahai Lake (Delingha) – A saline lake and wetland southeast of Delingha, with reed beds, salt flats, and distant mountains reflected in the water. It is home to ma…
- Qinghai Station of Purple Mountain Observatory – A research station on the Gobi east of Delingha, home to a 13.7-metre millimetre-wave radio telescope and a highlight of Delingha's reputat…
- Jinzihai Lake – A small lake where desert and water meet, with a blue lake cradled by golden dunes. It is a hidden gem on the Qinghai Great Loop.
Where to eat
- Gaoyuan Yak Tuigu Meat (Main Branch) – A long-established yak restaurant across from the municipal government building. The whole plate is weighed before eati…
- Xixing Laoyan Roast Lamb (Xianghe Phase II East Gate Branch) – A long-established roast lamb restaurant in Delingha, known for its lamb ribs and charcoal-grilled lamb skewers. It sta…
Itineraries
- Qinghai-Gansu Grand Loop Classic Route – A closed-loop route starting from Xining, circling Qinghai Lake, Qaidam, Dunhuang, the Hexi Corridor, and the Qilian Mo…
- Western Qaidam Wilderness Crossing – A one-way journey from Xining to Dunhuang, passing through Hoh Xil, Water Yadan, Mangya, Eboliang, and Lenghu.
- Qinghai-Tibet Highway: Xining to Lhasa – Follow the Qinghai-Tibet Highway across Hoh Xil and the Tanggula Pass, passing Namtso to enter Lhasa.