Cannon Beach
An artsy town on Oregon's North Coast with tide pools and puffins at Haystack Rock, close to Ecola State Park, Astoria and Tillamook.
Cannon Beach is an arts town on Oregon's North Coast, about a 1.5-hour drive from Portland. It takes its name from an 1846 shipwreck, when a U.S. Navy vessel ran aground nearby and its cannon washed up on the beach. The town is best known for Haystack Rock, a basalt monolith about 72 m tall that rises from the beach. At low tide you can walk to its base to look for sea stars and anemones, and in summer tufted puffins nest on top. Hemlock Street, the main street, is lined with galleries, bookshops and cafés. The mood is quiet and artsy, and there are no big chain hotels. There are three ways to explore the area. To the north, hike the headlands of Ecola State Park and look out to the offshore Tillamook Rock Lighthouse, nicknamed "Terrible Tilly." To the south, Highway 101 passes Tolovana, Arcadia Beach, Hug Point and Oswald West State Park, then continues to Manzanita and the Tillamook Creamery. Heading north again, Seaside's Promenade is 15 minutes away, and Astoria at the mouth of the Columbia River is about 40 minutes away. In Astoria you can see the Astoria Column, the Columbia River Maritime Museum, Lewis and Clark's Fort Clatsop and the wreck of the Peter Iredale. The weather stays cool all year. July–Sep has the most sunny days, and the rest of the year is often rainy and foggy. Winter is the time for storm watching. Public transit options are limited, so driving is recommended. Plan on 2–3 days. If you head out on the beach, check the tide tables, because rising tides can cut off some headlands. The water is cold and rip currents are strong, so swimming isn't advised.
Top sights
- Haystack Rock – A roughly 72-metre-high basalt monolith on the beach. At low tide you can see tide-pool life, and in spring and summer tufted puffins nest…
- Downtown Cannon Beach (Hemlock Street) – The main street of an art town lined with galleries, bookshops, cafés and small seafood eateries. It is ideal for leisurely browsing and ta…
- Ecola State Park – A headland park north of Cannon Beach. From Ecola Point you can overlook Haystack Rock and the coastline, and an abandoned island lighthous…
- Astoria Column – A 38-metre-tall memorial column on the hilltop, with spiral murals and 164 steps to climb for views over the mouth of the Columbia River an…
- Indian Beach – A small cove framed by forest in Ecola State Park, known on the North Coast for surfing and tide pools.
- Tolovana Beach State Recreation Site – The wide beach entrance at the southern end of Cannon Beach, with easy parking. At low tide you can walk north toward Haystack Rock and the…
- Arcadia Beach State Recreation Site – A quiet small beach south of Cannon Beach, with rich tide pools and few visitors. Ideal for picnics and watching sea stacks.
- Hug Point State Recreation Site – Remains of an old stagecoach road that could only be rounded at low tide. Sea caves and a small waterfall that drops onto the sand are the…
- Oswald West State Park – A rainforest trail leads to a short sand beach cove between two headlands, a favorite of surfers. You can continue on to the Cape Falcon he…
- Neahkahnie Mountain – A peak over 500 m tall rising straight from the sea. Its summit overlooks Manzanita Beach and Nehalem Bay, making it one of the North Coast…
- Manzanita – A quiet seaside town at the foot of Neahkahnie Mountain, with an 11 km sandy beach for walking, cycling and kite flying.
- Tillamook Creamery – Oregon's best-known cheese factory. You can watch the production line through windows, sample cheddar for free, and try the ice cream that…
- Seaside Promenade – A 2.4 km wooden boardwalk in Oregon's liveliest seaside town, ending at the Lewis and Clark Expedition's “End of the Trail” statue.
- Seaside Aquarium – A small, long-established aquarium that opened in 1937. Its most popular draw is the harbor seals, which you can feed by hand.
- Saddle Mountain State Natural Area – One of the highest peaks in the Oregon Coast Range, with a hiking trail that bursts with wildflowers in spring and, on clear days, views of…
- Downtown Astoria & Riverwalk – The oldest American settlement west of the Rockies, with Victorian houses, a riverwalk, craft beers, and filming locations for The Goonies…
- Columbia River Maritime Museum – Tells the story of shipwrecks and rescues on the Columbia River bar, the “Graveyard of the Pacific,” with a lightship that visitors can boa…
- Captain George Flavel House Museum – A Queen Anne–style mansion from the 1880s, built for a river bar pilot, with its interiors kept in the Victorian style.
- Oregon Film Museum – Housed in the old jail where the opening prison break of The Goonies was filmed. Film fans can pose in the cells and shoot short films.
- Astoria–Megler Bridge – A 6.5 km bridge spanning the mouth of the Columbia River, and the longest continuous truss bridge in North America.
- Fort Clatsop – A reconstructed log fort at the Lewis and Clark Expedition's 1805–1806 winter camp, now part of a national historical park.
- Peter Iredale Shipwreck (Fort Stevens State Park) – The wreck of a four-masted sailing ship that ran aground on the beach in 1906. Its rusted ribs stand by the sea, making it the most photoge…
- Cape Kiwanda State Natural Area – A golden sandstone headland at Pacific City, with giant sand dunes and a sea stack just offshore.
Where to eat
- Wayfarer Restaurant & Lounge – A seaside restaurant facing Haystack Rock, open since 1977, known for its Dungeness crab dishes.
- The Bistro – A candlelit small restaurant on North Hemlock Street blending Pacific Northwest and Asian flavours, one of the highest-…
- Ecola Seafood Restaurant & Market – A seafood shop and market opened by a commercial fishing family in 1993; order fish and chips and clam chowder at the c…
- Lazy Susan Café – The most popular breakfast spot in town, known for its omelettes, pancakes and crab Benedict; cash only, and expect que…
- Pelican Brewing (Cannon Beach) – A brewpub from Pelican, a homegrown Oregon Coast craft brand, with Cannon Beach-exclusive beers brewed on site, plus fi…
Itineraries
- Oregon Gorge, Crater Lake & Coast Loop – Depart from Portland, looping through gorge waterfalls, Bend, Crater Lake, and the southern and northern coasts