Brașov

A Saxon old town cradled by the Carpathians, centered on the Black Church and Council Square, with Bran Castle, Peleș Castle and Râșnov Fortress all reachable on day trips.

Brașov lies in the Brașov Basin at the southern foot of the Carpathian Mountains in central Romania. Founded by Saxon settlers in the Middle Ages, it is one of the most beautiful old towns in Transylvania. The old town is centered on Council Square, and the Black Church, Catherine's Gate, Rope Street, the Weavers' Bastion and the White and Black Towers are all within walking distance; a cable car up Tâmpa Mountain gives views over the red-tiled roofs. Outside the walls lies the old Romanian quarter of Șchei. Day trips go in three directions: southwest to Bran Castle (Dracula's Castle), Râșnov Fortress, the Libearty Bear Sanctuary and Piatra Craiului National Park; south along the Prahova Valley to Peleș Castle, Pelișor Castle and Sinaia Monastery in Sinaia, and Cantacuzino Castle and the Bucegi Plateau in Bușteni; and northeast to the World Heritage fortified churches of Prejmer and Hărman. May–Sep is best for castles and mountain trips, October brings lovely autumn colors, December has Christmas markets, and in winter you can ski at Poiana Brașov. Getting there: trains from Bucharest take about 2.5–3 hours, and Sinaia is on the same line; buses to Bran take about 45 minutes, but the surrounding sights are scattered, so driving or joining a tour saves time. We recommend 3–4 days. Popular castles are crowded on weekends, so go on weekday mornings if you can; most museums are closed on Mondays.

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