Baa & Raa Atolls
A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve with the spectacle of hundreds of manta rays feeding at Hanifaru Bay, top-end resort islands and the Sea of Stars at Vaadhoo.
Baa Atoll and Raa Atoll lie in the north-central Maldives, about 110–180 km northwest of Malé, adjacent to each other north to south. Baa Atoll was designated a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 2011, and its core is Hanifaru Bay: every year from June to November, the southwest monsoon pushes plankton into the bay, drawing dozens to hundreds of manta rays that feed in swirling groups, with occasional whale sharks, making it one of the most spectacular manta gatherings in the world. Only snorkeling is allowed in the bay, with limited time and numbers, and a conservation-area permit must be purchased. Baa Atoll is also home to top resort islands such as Soneva Fushi, Four Seasons Landaa Giraavaru and Anantara Kihavah, as well as local islands with budget guesthouses such as Dharavandhoo and Fulhadhoo; the lacquerware workshops of Thulhaadhoo make a worthwhile half-day cultural visit. To the north, Raa Atoll is known for Vaadhoo Island, made famous by its "Sea of Stars," and for newer resorts such as JOALI, while Alifushi is a traditional dhoni boat-building island. The climate is hot all year (about 27–31°C); December to April is the dry season with clear skies and calm seas, while June to November is the rainy season but also manta season. Getting there: from Velana Airport in Malé, take a seaplane for 30–45 minutes directly to a resort island, or fly domestically to Dharavandhoo (Baa) or Ifuru (Raa) airport and transfer by speedboat. Alcohol is banned and modest dress is required on local islands; resort islands are not subject to these rules. We suggest staying 4–7 nights; manta appearances are not guaranteed, so leave some flexibility in your schedule.
Top sights
- Baa Atoll (Hanifaru Bay) – A UNESCO biosphere reserve where hundreds of manta rays gather to feed in a bay about the size of a soccer field every year from June to No…
- Vaadhoo Island – A small island in Raa Atoll that went viral with its “sea of stars” photographs. Glowing plankton in nighttime waves create blue fluorescen…
- Dharavandhoo – The most convenient inhabited island in Baa Atoll. It has a domestic airport and is only about 15 minutes by boat from Hanifaru Bay, making…
- Landaa Giraavaru (Four Seasons) – The island where the Four Seasons resort is located. It has a manta research station and a coral restoration project, and it is very close…
- Soneva Fushi – The pioneer of the “barefoot luxury” concept, with jungle villas, an observatory, an open-air cinema, and a zero-waste workshop. It sits ne…
- Kihavah Huravalhi (Anantara Kihavah) – The island of the Anantara resort, known for the SEA underwater restaurant and an island observatory. The house reef is rich with fish.
- Thulhaadhoo – The home of the traditional Maldivian lacquerware craft (liyelaa jehun). Visitors can tour workshops and watch artisans lacquer and carve b…
- Goidhoo Atoll Islands (Fulhadhoo) – A small, independent atoll south of Baa Atoll. Fulhadhoo's long white sand beaches are nearly deserted and are considered among the most be…
- Alifushi – An inhabited island at the northern tip of Raa Atoll, known for traditional dhoni boatbuilding. Visitors can watch wooden boats take shape…
- JOALI Maldives – An “immersive art” resort island in Raa Atoll, with art installations and designer villas throughout. It has been a popular luxury island i…
Where to eat
- SEA Underwater Restaurant – An underwater caviar restaurant located about 6 meters below the surface in Baa Atoll, featuring an underwater wine cel…
- Fresh in the Garden – A treehouse restaurant perched above the organic garden at Soneva Fushi, accessed via a suspension bridge, with a menu…
Itineraries
- Baa Atoll Manta Rays & Fulhadhoo Beach – Fly to Dharavandhoo to wait for Hanifaru manta rays, then head to the local island of Fulhadhoo to relax.