Aomori & Oirase

Autumn colors at Oirase Gorge and Lake Towada, Hakkoda's snow monsters and Sukayu Onsen, plus the Aomori Nebuta Festival and Hirosaki Castle's cherry blossoms — the place in Tohoku where the four seasons are most distinct.

This destination is based in Aomori City and covers central and western Aomori Prefecture: the city's Nebuta Festival and Jomon culture, the Hakkoda Mountains, Oirase Gorge and Lake Towada to the south, and the castle town of Hirosaki and the Tsugaru Plain to the west — the area of Japan's Tohoku region with the most dramatic seasonal change.

Seasons: cherry blossoms at Hirosaki Park from late April to early May; fresh greenery at Oirase in May–June; the Aomori Nebuta Festival on August 2–7, with the Hirosaki Neputa Festival and Goshogawara Tachineputa Festival in early August; autumn colors peak at Hakkoda, Oirase and Lake Towada in mid-to-late October; and in January–February come Hakkoda's snow monsters and deep snow at Sukayu Onsen. Winters are cold with heavy snow, and some mountain roads and the Lake Towada cruises are suspended.

Areas: (1) Aomori City — WA RASSE, A-FACTORY, the Hakkoda Maru and the Gyosai Center are clustered around Aomori Station, with the Aomori Museum of Art and the Sannai-Maruyama Site on the western outskirts; (2) Hakkoda–Oirase–Lake Towada — the JR bus Mizuumi-go runs from Aomori Station via Sukayu and Oirase to Yasumiya on Lake Towada in about 3 hours; (3) Hirosaki — about 40 minutes from Aomori on the JR Ou Line, with Hirosaki Castle, Fujita Memorial Garden and the Hirosaki Museum of Contemporary Art all walkable; (4) Tsugaru — Goshogawara, Kanagi, Tsuruta and the Juniko lakes of the Shirakami Mountains along the Gono Line.

Getting there: about 3 hours 10 minutes from Tokyo to Shin-Aomori on the Tohoku Shinkansen, or fly into Aomori Airport. Allow 3–4 days. Public transport in the mountains and on the Tsugaru routes is infrequent, so a rental car offers more flexibility in autumn; winter driving requires experience on snow.

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